UK Riots Fueled by Anti-Immigrant Hate Crimes – Civil War Alert!

uk riots - anti-immigrant hate crimes and social unrest
Source – The Herald

News

Author: Carol Jones

Published: August 8, 2024

Following outbreaks of far-right, anti-immigrant protests and violence across the nation, the UK riots are experiencing the biggest upheaval it has seen in almost a decade.

Initial UK Riots and Response

After an anti-immigrant propaganda campaign stirred indignation after a stabbing crime leaving three children dead in Southport, northern England, UK riots first started late last month.

UK Riots Escalation and Police Response

While hordes of rioters in other cities damaged public buildings and clashed with police, throwing objects at officers and shattering their vehicles, over the weekend crowds of far-right agitators set fire to hotels housing asylum seekers in two cities, trapping and terrifying those inside.

As police get ready for additional possible UK riots, hundreds of people have been arrested thus far; the UK government claims that approximately 6,000 specialist officers have been mobilised.

UK Government Actions and Legal Proceedings

Saying riot offenders are “likely to be dealt with within a week” and warning anyone engaged “you will feel the full force of the law,” UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer sought to reassure communities following chairing a second meeting of the government’s emergency response committee regarding the UK riots.

On Tuesday, the Crown Prosecution Service of the United Kingdom stated that over the violent disturbance, about 100 persons had been charged previously.

Sentencing of Rioters

Britain’s PA Media news agency said that several rioters involved in incidents of violent disturbance around the country during the UK riots have been sentenced to long terms in jail. Admitting to violent disorder and attacking an emergency worker in Southport last Tuesday, one man was sentenced to three years in jail.

Prime Minister’s Challenge

For Starmer, who took office in Britain a month ago following his Labour Party’s general election defeat by the Conservatives, the UK riots represent the first issue he faces. Legislators and the general public will be attentively observing his next actions.

Summary of the UK Riots Live Updates

Here is what we now know about the UK riots; also, here is some speculation on future developments.

uk riots violence uprising
Source – CNN

The Sequence of the UK Riots Events

What Transpired on the Streets of Britain?

Violent demonstrators gathered in city and town centres all throughout the United Kingdom Friday, Saturday, and Sunday, many of them seemingly meant to brawl with police and wreck havoc.

Originally scheduled on social media sites like X and on WhatsApp and Telegram groups, the events apparently began as anti-immigration marches and turned into the UK riots. They went fast from disorganised to violent.

Specific Incidents

In the town of Rotherham, northern England, and in Tamworth, in the Midlands, central England, demonstrators burned ablaze two Holiday Inn hotels thought to be hosting asylum seekers awaiting a verdict on their claims.

Local Officials’ Statements on UK Riots

A statement by South Yorkshire Police Assistant Chief Constable Lindsey Butterfield states that the Rotherham hotel at the time was “full of terrified residents and staff.”

Local officials said that protesters in Tamworth ignited fires, damaged windows, and launched missiles, thereby wounding one police officer. Police added that in Rotherham they set fire to objects close to the hotel, flung wooden planks on police, used fire extinguishers against officials and smashed windows to get access to the facility.

Widespread Violence

Mostly across the Midlands and north of England, violence also occurred in Sunderland, Middlesbrough, Stoke-on-Trent, and several other towns. Sunday the Home Office stated mosques around the United Kingdom were receiving “greater protection with new emergency security” due to the UK riots.

Arrests and Future Actions

The National Police Chiefs’ Council (NPCC), the national law enforcement agency of the United Kingdom, reported that overall more than 370 persons were arrested following the violence of the weekend and that figure was anticipated to climb “as forces continue to identify those involved and continue to apprehend those responsible.”

Authorities have promised to employ facial recognition and other technologies to locate many more suspects who still remain unidentified.

Statements from Leadership

Starmer said at Downing Street, “People in this country have a right to be safe and yet, we have seen Muslim communities targeted, attacks on mosques, other minority communities singled out, Nazi salutes in the street, attacks on the police, wanton violence alongside racist rhetoric.”

He then said, “So no, I won’t shy away from calling it what it is: far-right thuggery.”

Hotspots of UK riots that have erupted throughout the UK

uk riots hotspots locations
Dated – Aug. 6 at 6:30 a.m. ET
Source – Local UK police force statements and CNN

Causes of the Unrest

Immediate Triggers

The stabbing of many children in Southport, northwest England, earlier in the week set off the violence most immediately; this uncommon and tragic event left three young girls dead and the nation in shock, leading to the UK riots.

Misinformation and Propaganda

To inspire anti-Muslim and anti-immigration demonstrations, the far right grabbed on and relayed a tsunami of false information about the incident, including bogus assertions the alleged assailant was an immigrant. Police allege the suspect was born in Britain.

Rising Anti-Immigrant Sentiment

However, anti-migrant language has become very common in Britain in recent years, with detractors claiming that tendency has empowered far-right sympathisers and helped to create scenes like those observed over the weekend.

Political Reactions

Reform UK and Nigel Farage’s Comments

Following a campaign in which immigration dominated, Reform UK, a populist right-wing group running on a confrontational anti-migration platform, gained third-most votes of any party last month’s general election.

Leader of the party Nigel Farage denounced the violent riots on Monday, but he also added “deeper long-term problems remain,” criticising what he considered to be the “soft” policing of past anti-racism riots and the “fracturing of our communities as a result of mass, uncontrolled migration.”

Conservative Party Response

Particularly on questions of migration, some Conservative Party MPs who changed their speech and policy towards the right over their 14 years in office rebated against qualifications like those made by Farage.

Former hardline Conservative Home Secretary Priti Patel said in a subtly veiled shot at Farage and other Reform Members of Parliament (MPs): “Violence and thuggery is always unacceptable.” There is no exception or qualifying statement. And politicians on all sides have to be ready to stand up and say so.

Opposition and Minority Voices

Monday: “Nigel Farage must be happy this morning,” Diane Abbott, Britain’s first female Black MP and the longest-serving woman in the House of Commons, noted. Black and brown people live in dread as anti-immigrant marches ascend and descend the nation, leading to the UK riots. A representative for Farage refrained to respond.

Rise in Hate Crimes

Recent Trends

Over the past ten years, racism driven hate crimes have become increasingly common in England and Wales.

Statistics on Hate Crimes

2022/2023 statistics show that police in those nations recorded more than 110,000 hate crimes driven by the victim’s race or religion. Of the more than 7,700 religiously motivated crimes, 44% went towards Muslims and around one-fifth included Jews.

number of racially or religiously motivated hate crimes recorded by the UK police
Note: The data pertain to fiscal years concluding in March of the subsequent year, excluding Devon and Cornwall Police. Hate crime statistics for the 2019/2020 fiscal year are unavailable due to a technology system update by Greater Manchester Police. Hate crime offenses may be driven by animosity towards the victim’s race or religion.
Source: UK Home Office and CNN

Social Media’s Role in UK Riots

Criticism of Platforms

Shared days in advance on social media and on messaging apps like WhatsApp and Telegram, the places and times for the riots were revealed, dragging social media firms into Britain’s national dialogue on how to address the violence.

Specific Attacks

Figures from all political backgrounds have specifically attacked Elon Musk’s X platform for allowing far-right leaders like Tommy Robinson back onto the site, where he has posted a torrent of tweets supporting the demonstrations while criticising violent attacks.

Responses from Organizations

Over the weekend, Joe Mulhall, director of research for Hope Not Hate, a UK-based anti-racism, anti-fascism charity, told CNN that the comeback of Robinson and like figures to X has “resulted in far-right extremists once again being able to reach millions of people with their dangerous and divisive propaganda,” which has fueled the UK riots.

Keir Starmer’s Stand

Starmer’s choice Sunday to double-down on his message, given earlier in the week, that the demonstrators were “far-right thugs” was noteworthy; right-wing accounts online questioned that first declaration, which resulted in the hashtag #FarRightThugsUnite being used on X.

Elon Musk’s Comments

In reaction to a post on X attributing the riots on “mass migration and open borders,” Musk himself penned on X over the weekend that “civil war is inevitable.”

Government’s Response

The British prime minister’s spokesman responded to reporters on Monday, “there’s no justification for comments like that,” noting Starmer “wouldn’t share those sentiments.”

Leadership and Organisation

Coordination and Messaging

Plans for violent meetings have been disseminated on messaging applications including Telegram many days in advance, often asking attendees to hide their faces, or using coded language that stirs up resentment at immigration without clearly advocating violence.

Key Figures

Ahead of a night of expected chaos on Wednesday, a long list of migration sites around the nation has been shared in such groups.

Notable Incidents

uk riots social unrest leading to civil war
Source – The Mirror

Among those present at last week’s Southport demonstrations, which set off the nationwide surge of far-right activity, ITV News revealed that a man found guilty of membership in a banned neo-fascist group in 2018 was among those there.

Influential Voices

Using aggressive anti-Muslim or anti-immigrant language, many prominent leaders in right-wing or far-right circles have lately pushed the organisation of anti-migrant demonstrations online, while separating themselves from the far right violence and attacks on police following their occurrence.

Misinformation from Influencers

In a video uploaded to X, self-described misogynist influencer Andrew Tate claimed that “an undocumented migrant” arriving in the UK “on a boat” committed the Southport stabbings last month, when in fact the suspect detained by police was born in the UK. That video still resides on X and has been seen fifteen million times.

Keir Starmer’s Initial Political Crisis

uk riots people protesting for smash fascism and racism
Source – Manchester Evening News

Comparison to the 2011 Riots

The last time Britain saw social upheaval on this level was in 2011, following a deadly police shooting of a Black British man in north London that set off days of UK riots in the capital.

Starmer’s Past Role

Keir Starmer, then Britain’s Director of Public Prosecutions, was in charge of bringing those perpetrators before court. And one month into his presidency, Starmer finds himself in a same bind.

Current Measures

In 2011, Starmer directed courts to operate 24 hours to quickly handle rioters and looters; the following year attributed this quick case processing pace for somewhat helping to put the situation under control. He has responded similarly recently, allowing courts to sit for longer by exercising government authority.

Public Service Challenges

But Starmer also confronts particular difficulties in 2024 following a ten-year period during which public services in Britain have complained of underfunding and have almost come to a stand-still.

Prison Overcrowding

As of Friday, the British Ministry of Justice noted on August 2, ahead of a weekend in which hundreds of individuals were detained, with less than 1,500 slots were accessible across prisons in England and Wales. Though Justice Minister Heidi Alexander assured broadcasters on Tuesday that extra jail places would soon be freed, the UK’s Secretary of State for Justice claimed in July that British prisons were “on the point of collapse,” often running at 99% capacity since the start of 2023.

Political Repercussions

The crisis has suddenly cut off Keir Starmer’s post-election euphoria and driven MPs from all party backgrounds to ask him to call Parliament back for a discussion on the UK riots. Summer holiday is in effect here. According to Starmer’s spokesman, the government’s first priority is reacting to the riots.

Previous Parliamentary Recalls

According to PA Media, parliament has been recalled six times in the past ten years but only once in response to a live crisis unrelated to the Covid-19 pandemic: the collapse of Afghanistan to the Taliban in 2021.

Published by Carol Jones

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